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Anna Smashnova (, (ヘブライ語:אנה סמשנובה); born July 16, 1976) is an Israeli former professional tennis player. She retired from professional tennis after Wimbledon 2007. Smashnova, who has been noted as having a great last name for a tennis player,〔(2002 tennis kics off )〕 reached her career-high singles ranking of world number 15 in 2003. She was in 13 finals, and won 12 of them. In addition, she won a junior Grand Slam championship. She speaks three languages: Russian, English, and Hebrew. ==Tennis career== Smashnova began playing at the age of six. She became the number 1 junior in the Soviet Union at the age of 10. She was the top girls' junior player in Russia for four years in the late 1980s, and won the girls' Soviet Union youth championship in 1989 at the age of 14. Her family moved to Israel in 1990, after Freddy Krivine, one of the founders of the Israel Tennis Centers, invited her to immigrate. Smashnova then trained at the Israel Tennis Centers.〔(ITC Champions )〕 In 1991, she won the girl's singles title at the French Open. After turning pro in 1994, Smashnova was named ''Tennis'' Magazine/Rolex Watch Female Rookie of the Year. At the 1994 French Open she upset world number 5 Jana Novotná, 6–4, 6–2. At the US Open in 1994 she upset world number 14 Lori McNeil in straight sets. She made it to the fourth round of the French Open in both 1995 and 1998—her best results, to date, in Grand Slam competition. She graduated from American International High School, outside Tel Aviv, in 1995, and completed her mandatory service in the Israeli Army in 1997. At the 1996 Australian Open she upset world number 15 Natasha Zvereva in three sets. She won her first top-level WTA tour singles title in 1999 at Tashkent. She won her second career title on July 24, 2000, winning the Sanex Trophy in Belgium. Unseeded in the tournament and ranked only 88th in the world, Smashnova made headlines in her semifinal match by beating former world No. 8 Anna Kournikova in straight sets. She defeated top-seed Dominique van Roost in the final with an impressive display of precise baseline play. Smashnova had a breakthrough in 2002, winning four titles and beating 11 players ranked in the top-20, including Jelena Dokić, Justine Henin, and Kim Clijsters. On January 5, 2002, Smashnova won her third WTA Tour title when she defeated Tatiana Panova in the ASB Classic at Auckland, New Zealand. A week later, on January 12, Smashnova won her second tournament in a row, upsetting top-seed Tamarine Tanasugarn to win the Canberra Classic women's tennis tournament. In March 2002 she upset world number 13 Meghann Shaughnessy of the US at Indian Wells. In April she defeated world number 7 Justine Henin of Belgium in Miami, and world number 9 Jelena Dokić in Charleston. In May at the WTA German Open she upset world number three Kim Clijsters of Belgium, and world number 14 Daniela Hantuchová of Slovakia, both in three sets. On June 16, 2002, Smashnova defeated defending champion Iroda Tulyaganova using her superior speed to win the $170,000 Wien Energie Grand Prix. In August she beat world number 13 Elena Dementieva of Russia in San Diego. On September 15, 2002, Anna collected her fourth WTA title of the year by defeating Anna Kournikova in the finals of the Shanghai Open. According to ''The New York Times'' account of the contest, Smashnova "was precise and controlled throughout the match, hitting perfect winners in stride... Kournikova didn't score a point until the third game of the first set when Smashnova hit a shot wide. 'She was like a wall today, hitting everything back', Kournikova said." In October she beat world number 13 Chanda Rubin of the US in Zurich. She played in the 2002 WTA Tour Championships, and lost in the first round to world number 1 Serena Williams. On December 7, 2002, Anna married Claudio Pistolesi, her former coach (whom she later divorced), and played for a period of time as "Anna Pistolesi" and "Anna Smashnova-Pistolesi." She won the 2003 Idea Prokom Open in Poland, beating Klara Koukalová in the finals in straight sets. Five days later Smashnova eliminated Karolina Šprem, in the Nordic Light Open semifinal in Helsinki. She went on to win her second straight tournament after defeating Croatian Jelena Kostanić in the final. Smashnova began the Pilot Pen Tennis tournament in New Haven with one of the most impressive victories of her career. She defeated Anastasia Myskina, ranked number 8 in the world, and Vera Zvonareva, ranked number 14. In October 2003 she defeated world number 13 Nadia Petrova in Moscow. Anna won her ninth career title on May 22, 2004, in Vienna. In the final she beat Alicia Molik in three sets. In October she defeated world number 14 Ai Sugiyama in Germany. Smashnova won the first round match-up against María Sánchez Lorenzo in the 2005 Australian Open. The Israeli shone against Tamarine Tanasugarn, who was dispensed in two sets in the second round. Smashnova could not keep up with Venus Williams (seeded eighth) in the third round, losing in two sets. In July 2006, Smashnova won her 12th tour title at Budapest, maintaining a 100% winning record in WTA Tour finals – a record she held alone for players who had won double-digit titles. That was wrecked in August 2006, when she lost in the final of the Forest Hills Tennis Classic women's event to Meghann Shaughnessy. In March 2007 Smashnova publicly announced on Israeli radio that she would retire from professional tennis after Wimbledon 2007.〔(Smashnova to retire – Israel Culture, Ynetnews )〕 As it turned out, she lost in the first round to German Martina Müller by the double bagel scoreline, 0–6, 0–6. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anna Smashnova」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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